Which agency regulates the safety and effectiveness of cosmetic products?

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is the agency responsible for regulating the safety and effectiveness of cosmetic products. This includes overseeing the labeling, marketing, and ingredient safety of cosmetics sold in the United States. The FDA ensures that products are safe for consumers and that they are not misleading in their claims. Unlike drugs, which require extensive pre-market approval, cosmetics do not require FDA approval before they go to market, but they must still comply with safety standards.

Understanding the role of the FDA in regulating cosmetics is crucial for those in the cosmetology field, as they need to be aware of the products they use and recommend to clients. This regulation helps protect consumers from harmful substances and ensures that the products serve their intended purpose without causing harm. In contrast, the other agencies mentioned focus on different areas of health and safety, such as environmental protection, disease control, and workplace safety, which are not specifically related to cosmetic regulation.