What is the first step in an infection control procedure?

The first step in an infection control procedure is washing hands thoroughly. Hand hygiene is crucial because it helps to remove dirt, bacteria, and potentially harmful pathogens from the skin. Implementing effective handwashing practices drastically reduces the risk of infection and the spread of diseases, making it a foundational aspect of sanitation in cosmetology and other health-related fields.

Washing hands properly involves using soap and running water, ensuring that all surfaces of the hands are cleaned, including between fingers and under nails. This step prepares the professional to safely engage with clients and equipment.

While other options such as applying disinfectant, wearing gloves, and using antibacterial wipes are also important hygiene practices, they come after handwashing. Disinfectants and wipes are meant to sanitize surfaces and tools after hands are clean, and gloves act as a protective barrier after proper hand hygiene is observed. Each step plays a vital role in the broader context of infection control, but thorough handwashing is the essential initial action that sets the stage for a safe working environment.